Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on Factors that Influence Development in Children

UNDERSTAND THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE’S DEVELOPMENT AND HOW THESE AFFECT PRACTICE There are various personal factors which can affect the development of children and young people. When a child is conceived, their genetics are formed. It is becoming increasingly apparent that as well as deciding, hair colour our genetics can influence addiction, depression and self-esteem issues. A baby’s development can also be affected during pregnancy. A mother’s lifestyle can also have an effect. Smoking, consumption of alcohol, infections picked up, stress, anxiety and diet can all influence the development of a child before birth. Factors such as being born premature or being injured during birth can also affect†¦show more content†¦It is important that we recognise that areas of development are linked; therefore disabilities can affect various aspects. As well as an effect on physical development other areas of a child’s development can be affected. Emotional development may suffer as the child may feel they are different to others. Cognitive de velopment may also be affected as concentration may be affected. These disabilities could also have a negative effect on communication development as the child may struggle to speak, as a result social development will also be affected as thy may be unable to communicate with others. Frustration from being unable to do things may cause problems with behaviour. Sensory Impairment Sensory impairments are defects in vision, sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch and spatial awareness. Visual impairments are when vision is partially lost, severely impaired or completely lost. Sometimes this can be improved with glasses or contact lenses, medical treatment or surgery, but there are occasions where this cannot be treated. This can affect a child’s emotional they may feel they are different than others. It can also restrict physical development as the child may not be able to do the same activities as other children which would also affect their social development because they are not able to join in with others. Written communication can also be affected as they may beShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental And Circumstantial Factors That Influence The Development Of Children Essay1841 Words   |  8 Pagesspoken languages in the world alone without taking into consideration nonverbal languages. For adults and children alike, this can be overwhelming because in each la nguage there are different behaviour patterns, different registers, different age groups and what is acceptable in one language may not be considered acceptable in another such as how close is too close to stand to someone else. For children who come from families whose first language is not English, this is even more difficult when tryingRead MoreFactors That Influence Children And Young People s Development And How These Affect Practice1394 Words   |  6 PagesUnderstand the factors that influence children and young people s development and how these affect practice. 2a. How development is influenced by personal and external factors Personal factors Childrenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬TMs development will be influenced by a wide range of factors. Their background, health and the environment in which they are growing up will all have an impact, as each will affect all areas of development. Pupilà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬TMs health Childrenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬TMs development opportunities could be affected if they sufferRead More2. Understand the factors that influence children and young people‚Äà ´s development and how these affect practice.3286 Words   |  14 PagesUnderstand Child and Young Person Development 2. Understand the factors that influence children and young people’s development and how these affect practice. 2.1 Explain how children and young people’s development is influenced by a range of personal factors. Personal factors are those which are part of the genetic make-up of a child (nature, not nurture). As such, they cannot be changed, although their influence upon development can be addressed to give children the best possible chance to achieveRead MoreResearch Task: Give examples, of the kinds of influences that affect children and young persons’ development including: (a) Personal factors (health), (b) External factors (environment)1121 Words   |  5 Pagesexamples, of the kinds of influences that affect children and young persons’ development including: (a) Personal factors (health), (2.1) (b) External factors (environment), (2.2) Answer: (a) Personal factors that influence/affect children and young person’s development (health) †¢ Disabilities such as blindness, deafness, and other physical handicaps can cause learning loss as the child therefore is physically hindered and as we know all areas of development are interlinked, so the othersRead MorePhysical and Social Factors That Influences Growth and Development882 Words   |  4 PagesPhysical and Social Factors that Influences Growth and Development Development is often divided into specific domains, such as gross motor, fine motor, language, cognition, and social/emotional growth. These designations are useful, but substantial overlap exists. Studies have established average ages at which specific milestones are reached, as well as ranges of normality. In a normal child, progress within the different domains varies, as in the toddler who walks late but speaks in sentences earlyRead MoreVygotsky s Theory Of Cognitive Development1365 Words   |  6 PagesCognitive Development the Biopsychosocial Framework In researching various development theories, one of those that stand out is cognitive development theory. Cognitive development theory studies â€Å"how people think and how thinking changes over time† (Kail Cavanaugh, 14). One of the leading theorists in this area was Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky. He was one of the first theorists to consider the sociocultural influences on a child’s development. His research allowed the development of keyRead MoreExplain how children and young people’s development is influenced by a range of personal factors967 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Core 3.1 2.1. Explain how children and young people’s development is influenced by a range of personal factors 2.2. Explain how children and young people’s development is influenced by a range of external factors 3.2. Explain the reasons why children’s development might not follow the expected pattern Factors that influence development. Core 3.1 2.1 Children’s development is influenced by a variety of different personal factors. Such factors can include Cerebral palsy, downs syndrome, dyslexiaRead MoreFamily Systems Come in All Shapes and Sizes Essay836 Words   |  4 Pagesfamily system is a man and a woman living together with children, but as we all know, relationships since then have evolved and are not always between a man and woman. The ideal family system encourages proper development in the child by meeting the developmental needs of the child in the areas of their emotional, physical, cultural and necessary stimuli. Today, there are same sex couples who try to function as a family system with children. By saying this I am not arguing that this is necessarilyRead MorePiaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1096 Words   |  5 Pagescentral theme in developmental psychology is the question of how development can be conceptualized. One approach is to divide development into different stages. For example Freud (.. ) and Piaget (2003, 2000, 1985) described development as a qualitatively distinct series of stages. But there has been criticism about stage-based approaches in terms of how it is able to take on account the individual differences between children in development. The focus of this essay is on Piaget’s theory because it isRead MoreThe Behavioral Perspective Of Human Development1327 Words   |  6 PagesHuman development is a process that occurs throughout the lifespan, and lifespan development theories offer frameworks for which to understand human growth. Different approaches focus on specific aspects of human life to determine which has the most significant influence on development. However, one theory usually does not account for all variables of human growth so more than one perspective may be used to analyze development. Two such perspectives, the behavioral and the contextual, explain development

Monday, May 18, 2020

Why Is Sleep So Important - 3274 Words

Why Is Sleep So Important? 1. Introduction Sleep is a biological fact of life that often does not receive the greatest amount of attention and priority. Understanding the causes of why some individuals, and even societies, choose not to have adequate amounts of sleep leads to inconsistent results. However, the consequences of not getting enough of sleep are worth noting. While some individuals choose to sacrifice the amount of sleep they have on a regular basis, others do not have that choice and suffer not only from a lack of sleep but also a reduction in the quality of sleep. Not having enough quality sleep leads to a reduction in the ability to regulate physical, mental, and emotional demands, as well as reductions in the performance†¦show more content†¦During N3 sleep, individuals have little response to external stimuli are likely in a state of deep sleep. While sleep is important for regulating metabolic and hormonal processes, sleep is also important for regulating appetite (Hung et al. 1). No t receiving enough sleep leads to what Hung and colleagues referred to as â€Å"chronic sleep debt,† in which the metabolic and hormonal processes are irregular, and appetite tends to increase (1). Chronic sleep debt has negative effects on glucose metabolism, resulting in sleep disorders with reduced sleep quality (3). A continued lack of sleep can lead to negative health consequences such as diabetes, obesity, cardiovascular disease, and even death. Some individuals choose to lessen the quantity of sleep they receive on a regular basis (Nedeltcheva and Scheer 293). While this choice may work for some who feel motivated for multiple reasons, continuing to voluntarily reduce the quantity of sleep on a regular basis may lead to the onset of officially recognized diagnoses of insufficient sleep syndrome and sleep deprivation (293). In modern society, many people have no choice but to sacrifice both the quantity and quality of sleep because of environmental factors related to fa mily and work. Environmental factors such as noise, exposure to light, and lack of privacy in sleeping quarters may have a

Friday, May 15, 2020

Racism Racism And Racism - 989 Words

Racism in America Racism discrimination has been one of our society’s most horrible social problems. In the words of the famous Martin Luther King judging an individual by the color of their skin rather than the content of their character can be a very dehumanizing experience that can have lasting effects on an individual life. Racism in America has not come to a cease. Racism promotes negative personal relations between people of different cultures. I believe slavery started around the 1500s and 1600s. Blacks become property of whites and slave trading meant capitalism for white’s .Racism meant that one group of people was supposedly superior to another. â€Å"Racism is a particular form of oppression. It stems from discrimination against a group of people based on the idea that some inherited characteristic, such as skin color, makes them inferior to their oppressors. Yet the concepts of â€Å"race† and â€Å"racism† are modern inventions. They arose and became part of the dominant ideology of society in the context of African slave trade at the dawn of capitalism in the 1500s and 1600s.†(Lance Selfa) Education taught way different depending whether it’s a high-income suburbs or low –poverty crime area. Why the different is can be explained in the demographic of public schools. In the school year 2008-2009 a survey was done for all United States public schools. The survey showed white made 59% of students while black students made up 15% of students. â€Å"Black student are twice asShow MoreRelatedRacism : Racism And Racism1544 Words   |  7 PagesTo understand whether or not racism is learnt, we first have to divulge into the nature of racism. It is usually assumed that racism has been a part of civilisation since civilisation started, that it is embedded into how people work and that no matter what, it will always exist. Another assumption is that racism derives from the capitalism of the slave trade by white elitist men seeking to dehumanize people for economic gain, and used racism as a way to mask their financial motives to justify enslavementRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism1003 Words   |  5 Pagesracism: Racism-â€Å"the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races.† Imagine, 5 black men. Singing a church song still faithful for hope. Chained and cuffed together. Flies follow them as they walk by in the dry hot desert. With the white oppressor behind them yelling nasty words that poison their brain. Yet they still sing and wait and keep faith. In some statesRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism1751 Words   |  8 PagesRacism Social Justice Topic Issue Corbin Metz H R – 3013 University of Oklahoma Racism Social Justice Topic Issue Today in our society, racism is a very popular social justice topic issue, which affects many of the lives of those around us on a daily basis. Individuals as well as organizations and institutions widely commit the act of racism and these issues are embedded in their policies, procedures, and practices (Calgary). The first signs of racism beginning to arise in the worldRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism953 Words   |  4 PagesRacism in America â€Å"Racism is a refuge for the ignorant. It seeks to destroy. It is the enemy of freedom, and it deserves to be met head-on and stamped out.† - Pierre Berton Racism is the unjust hate for any people who are simply different for a various array of reasons. It is all around us and always will be, but that does not give us the right to be passive on the subject. This discrimination against culturally diverse people is hurting our â€Å" land of the free†, one racist remark at a time.Read MoreRacism : Racism And Racism1181 Words   |  5 PagesThis issue of racism is popular by name but tends to be sugar coated by the way people see it. In order to truly understand racism you need to take a bite into the topic in order to get a taste of what it is really like. Racism comes in many different forms and can be seen many different ways. But why even care about racism at all? Why does it even matter? One would think that with such a harsh background regarding racism in America it would no longer exist in society today. But sadly that is notRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism1971 Words   |  8 PagesRacism has come to be a very important topic in today’s society. Many are talking about the injustices when it comes mostly when it comes to African-Americans and Caucasians in authority. Many have deemed the incidents of Trayvon Martin, Freddie Gray, Sandra Bland, Walter Scott, Akai Gurley, Tamir Rice, the Spring Valley High School video, and even the Charleston Shooting to name a few as reactions to racism. Out of the people talking about these events, only a few really know the meaning of racismRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism2243 Words   |  9 PagesRacism, a topic which has become especially touchy in modern times. It is quite clear that racism is alive not only in the United States, but across the globe. Though the topic is widely talked about, nobody really does anything to stop it. People will be quick to elaborate on the fact that it should be stopped, then make no changes themselves. Yet do they truly understand the concepts of racism and what it really means to be racist? Granted everybody unders tands that it is racist to hate a groupRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism996 Words   |  4 PagesCovert Racism Introduction Racism; ‘the belief that races have distinctive cultural characteristics determined by hereditary factors and that this endows some races with an intrinsic superiority over others’ (Collins English Dictionary 2012) and thus leading to ‘abusive or aggressive behaviour towards members of another race on the basis of such a belief’ (Collins English Dictionary 2012). Over time, racism has transformed from a blatant and overt form into a passive style of prejudice and discriminationRead MoreRacism : Racism And Racism1094 Words   |  5 PagesRacism has been an issue that has caused controversial debates for years. It is a topic that stirs up lots of emotions within people and continues to be an argument for all. When there has been a shooting between a white and a colored or a cop and a colored person, people blame it on racism. They state that since the white cop shot the black man it simply means the cop was racist. Then the people want to speak that justice needs to be served and the cop needs to be put in prison or released fromRead MoreRacism In Racism764 Words   |  4 PagesRacism is not new in the West. For that matter, more or less, in other parts of the world as well. But let me focus on the West, where racism has returned with a vengeance once again. As in the past, this racism will end in tear and bloodshed as well.   There was a time when Westerners treated non-Whites as sub-human. They liquidated the locals in Australia, New Zealand, America, Canada, and so many other countries and appropriated from themselves everything the locals had.  So the Red Indians, Aborigines

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

S Curve for Ev - 1155 Words

S-Curve Insight into the Electric Automobile Industry Introduction Many technological improvements have been made to vehicles to reduce their environmental impact. Some of these advances have been imposed by environmental legislation, others have been incentivized by commercial pressure to improve energy efficiency and limit our dependence on fossil fuel. Greening the transportation sector is thus important for meeting global emissions reduction targets. One innovative technology to achieve a green transportation sector is radically changing the design and components from fossil fuel based internal combustion cars to electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. This technology shift will lead to emergence of new technologies that†¦show more content†¦This race was accelerated by the new proposed model of better place for battery swapping. The new Leaf the first EV vehicle is schedule to be released in December 2010. While companies raced for dominating the electric vehicle technology, they realized that this market is highly shaped by many external factors. As result, companies like Toyota decided to take incremental steps toward electrification through the introduction of the first hybrid electric vehicle Prius in 2004. Prius was well received by customers and gave Toyota an edge over its competitors. The Prius however used an old battery technology based on Nickel Cadmium NiCa. General Motors later developed a better battery that uses the lithium ion technology (with the help of A123 company) in its first plug-in hybrid electric vehicle the Chevy Volt which is expected to be official launched by the end 2010. External Factors Controlling the EV markets Electric vehicle market is highly shaped by the external factors controlling this market. Some of the major external factors impeding the diffusion of EV to markets are: 1- Incompetent battery technology 2- Carbon intensive grid electricity 3- Immature renewable energy techology 4- Safety Issues – (for example cars with lithium ion batteries are not allowed to be shipped by air) 5- Long battery charging hours ( in the US 6 hours, in EUShow MoreRelatedThere Was Highly Statistical Significant Difference Between1014 Words   |  5 Pagessignificant in prediction of EV with sensitivity 70% and specificity 86.2% , platelet count at cutoff less than 99000/mm3 is significant in prediction of EV with sensitivity 87.5% and specificity 55%. ,platelet count/spleen diameter ratio (PC/SD) at cutoff cutoff less than 919.6 is significant in prediction of EV with sensitivity 57.5% and specificity 95%. ,Aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) at cutoff cutoff greater than 1.14 is significant in prediction of EV with sensitivity 68Read MoreUse Of Excitonic Absorption And Its Effect On The Environment958 Words   |  4 PagesIn our previous study [1], bandgaps of the title perovskites were roughly determined by extrapolating their absorption edges to the photon-energy axis, yielding 1.50 eV (n = ï‚ ¥), 1.91 eV (n = 4), 2.03 eV (n = 3), 2.17 eV (n = 2), and 2.43 eV (n = 1), respectively. However, the presence of excitonic absorption slightly below the fundamental band edge caused some uncertainty in the bandgap estimation of each compound. This effect could be most serious for the bulk perovskite (n = ï‚ ¥) because the excitonRead MoreChemical Characteristics Of Otfts With Plasma Treatment865 Words   |  4 Pagesa mobility, an on/off current ratio (Ion/Ioff), Vt, and low subthreshold slope (S) of 0.23 cm2 V-1 S-1, 9.8 Ãâ€" 105, −1.63 V, and of 0.16 mV dec-1 (Table 2). To gain a better understanding of AP plasma treatment on APS affecting their electrical performance, the contact resistance at the BC electrodes for pentacene OTFTs were extracted using the transmission line method [44]. In the linear regime of the output curves, the total resistance (Ron), which is the sum of the channel resistance (RCh) andRead MoreMacrophage Case Study1649 Words   |  7 Pagespropose to utilize this same model to examine the possible differential host (macrophage) response to Cn Cin1-S vs. Cn Cin1-L infection. J774A.1 cells of the appropriate passage stage will be collected, counted, and seeded. Following stimulation, the macrophages will be exposed to cryptococcal cells in the following arrangements: Cin1-S, Cin1-L, WT, Cin1-S + WT (1:1), Cin1-L + WT (1:1), and Cin1-S + Cin1-L (1:1). Incubation condition, time, observation, and calculation of the phagocytic index (ingestionRead MoreUsing Various Protocols That Accurately Reflect The Value Of A Firm1399 Words   |  6 Pagesvaluation of companies within that industry. These ratios are often times calculated and published on various financial service pages. Calculating a multiplier for an industry involves calculating the EV fo r a representative set of companies (4-5) and picking a representative ratio to use, EBIT/EV, EV/EBITA, EV/SALES, etc. Calculate the given ratio for each of the firms and take the average of the answers. Take this average as the multiplier for the firm that you are valuing and multiply that firms EBITRead MoreTesla2349 Words   |  10 Pagesglobal trends of propulsion technology, Elon Musk founded Tesla to start producing sports/luxury electric cars. After a decade since the creation of the company, Tesla has managed to set a new value proposition in the EV* industry. Its electric vehicles contribute significantly to EVs becoming the standard in alternative energy transportation. However, Tesla is now focusing on a more complex issue: if electric propulsion becomes the standard in the automotive industry, which particular â€Å"functioning/operatingRead MorePm Ch. 13 Notes4446 Words   |  18 Pagesthe original budget projections. For project monitoring and control, both individual task budgets and the cumulative project budget are relevant. The cumulative budget can be broken down by time over the project’s projected duration. The Project S-Curve: A Basic Tool As a basis for evaluating project control techniques, let us consider a simple example. Assume a project (Project Sierra) with four work packages (Design, Engineering, Installation, and Testing), a budget to complete of $80,000, andRead MoreMarketing Plan For Electric Vehicles2729 Words   |  11 Pages12/2/2014 TRC 316 – Final Paper Jim Dunshee EVs Sprawl in VT Page 1 of 7 Promoting Electric Vehicles and Compact Centers in Vermont Introduction The 2011 Vermont Comprehensive Energy Plan (CEP) represents a collaborative effort between multiple state agencies to set a path towards a sustainable statewide energy system through renewable energy sources and greater energy efficiency. The CEP has set the goal that 90% of Vermont’s energy will be obtained through renewable sources by 2050. As outlinedRead MoreNotes On Petroleum Consumption : Energy Data From A Range Of Phevs And Hevs1394 Words   |  6 Pagesinclude petroleum consumption data from a range of PHEVs and HEVs. The graph shows apparent differences between each of the models. The curve at the bottom represents hybrid vehicles that cannot run on electric only mode. Six models are selected from four degrees of hybridization which are micro, mild, medium, and full. Staring from 0% at the bottom left, the curve goes up as the degree of hybridization goes up. The Vue, one micro hybrid car model, can reduce the petroleum usage by 18%, while the ToyotaRead MoreMeasuring Performance, Cost, And Scheduling837 Words   |  4 Pagescontrol in project-based management† (PMIS-Consulting, Articles, 2014). II. Establishing Estimate Value To fully employ earned value analysis (EVA), project managers and stakeholders but understand the standard lexicons of EVA such as earned value (EV), actual cost (AC), and (PV). The formulas are also standard such as cost variance, schedule variance, cost performance index, and schedule performance index (Dow et al., p. 207, 2015). Regardless if a project is large or small, earn value analysis

Definition Essay On Racism - 1005 Words

When you hear the word racist, what comes to mind? Philando Castile? The I-94 highway protest? Martin Luther King Jr.? Feminists? Christians? Islamics? Men and woman being shot by police because of the color of their skin or what they believe in? Throughout society, the definition of racism varies drastically. Some people would define it as its definition, one race against another, then there are the other uninformed members of society who would define it as blacks against whites, but in all reality it’s any race against another. Though racism is usually defined as antagonism directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that ones own race is superior, this definition would mean one race hating†¦show more content†¦A correct example of racism is the Holocaust because Hitler hated the jews. It would affect daily life because it would be used in a correct way, rather than a derogatory way. Society defines racism as whites against blacks, or men again st women or maybe cops against African Americans. We often classify the word discrimination. The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people or things, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. If a person is shopping while wearing old clothes they may not be helped because they seem like they couldnt afford anything. If a man is married, people assume that he is more trustworthy. Its not necessarily true, but thats discrimination. The word racism is often used in place of the word discrimination. When a woman is denied a job because she is a woman, many women would say that that act one one of racism, yet a more acute word would be discrimination, because discrimination is negative judgment based on sex. Prejudice is defined as preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience. An Incorrect example of prejudice would be people hating gay men because the Bible says â€Å" You shall not lie with a man as a woman that is an abomination. Leviticus 18:22.† A correct use of the word After the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the Japanese that lived in the US were rounded up and put into camps becauseShow MoreRelatedDefinition Essay: Racism632 Words   |  3 PagesDefinition: Racism Racism is the unequal treatment of the human beings on the basis of their skin color. Racism is believed to have existed as long as human beings have been in the world. It is usually associated with the skin color of a person, which makes one be distinguished from a certain race or community. The word racism happened to be common in 1600s due to the enslavement of the Africans by the Americans and Europeans. One of the common examples of racism was Americans’ discriminationRead MoreEssay On The American Dream1004 Words   |  5 Pagescountry of equality and freedom as the Founding Fathers dreamed and planned it to be. An essay on Martin Luther King Jr., a man with good morals like those of the Founding Fathers, helped elaborate on this topic. The Pew Research Team s essay, King s Dream Remains an Elusive Goal; Many Americans See Racial Disparities, helped show the apparent effects that immigrants have on our country. With in the essay, statistics are shown to help exemplify the idea. The team of authors explain that immigrantRead MoreAnalysis Of The Meaning Of Serena Williams Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pagescelebration of the successes of the black community. Lacking from the definition is the idea that black excellence cannot be achieved without understanding its relation to apparent racist perpetrations. In an essay discussing Serena Williams, entitled â€Å"The Meaning of Serena Williams†, by Claudia Rankine, she states, â€Å"the notable difference between black excellence and white excellence is white excellence is achieved without having to battle racism. Imagine.† The preval ent absurdity exuded by this statementRead More Racism: Similarities and Differences In Two Essays 1159 Words   |  5 PagesIn the two essays, â€Å"Just Walk on By: A Black Man Ponders His Power to Alter Public Space† by Brent Staples and â€Å"I’m Not Racist But†¦Ã¢â‚¬  by Neil Bissoondath, there are both differences and similarities. The two authors differ in their opinion on the causes of racism and life experiences involving racism, but are similar in regards to the use of stereotypes in the world In Brent Staples’ opinion, causes of racism are derived from fear and the insufficient knowledge that a person might have about anotherRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Meaning Of Serena Williams Essay1195 Words   |  5 PagesLacking from the definition is the idea that black excellence cannot be achieved without understanding its relation to apparent racist perpetrations. In the essay entitled â€Å"The Meaning of Serena Williams†, author Claudia Rankine states, â€Å"the notable difference between black excellence and white excellence is white excellence is achieved without having to battle racism. Imagine.† The prevalent absurdity exuded by this statement is the unfortunate reality we now inhabit. Rankine’s essay concentrates onRead MoreAnalysis David Brooks People Like Us1403 Words   |  6 PagesIvanna Mejia Professor Andrew Warburton Essay #3 October 22, 2012 David Brooks’ â€Å"People Like Us† Analysis Many individuals interpret diversity differently specifically in the United States because of its melting pot of distinct cultures and lifestyles. In his essay â€Å"People Like Us†, David Brooks’ argues that although the United States is a diverse nation as a whole, it is homogeneous in specific aspects like interactions between people. To some extent, his observation is true; people tendRead MoreThe Relationship Between Race and Ideology Essay971 Words   |  4 PagesThe Relationship Between Race and Ideology In this essay I will argue that the key to end racism is to understand race and ideology and how this two concepts relate to each other. Appiah claims that race does not exist. He uses scientific methods to prove that individuals from different groups of people have no greater genetic differences between them than the genetic differences in individuals from the same group of people. He writes: #8230;human genetic variability between the populationsRead MoreBanal Racism in Antigua: An Examination of A Small Place and its Critics1186 Words   |  5 PagesJane King stated in her essay entitled â€Å"A Small Place Writes Back† that â€Å"A Small Place begins with Jamaica Kincaid placing herself in a unique position able to understand the tourist and the Antiguan and despise both while identifying with neither† (895). Another critic, Suzanne Gauch, adds to this claim by asserting that â€Å"A Small Place disappoints†¦readers when it undermines the authority of its own narrator by suggesting that she is hardly representative of average Antiguans† (912). In her narrativeRead MoreRace, Racism, Or Ethnicity1559 Words   |  7 Pagesand has raised many questions, due to its lack of proper definition and mostly because of its negative connotations. Associated with ethnicity or racism, it created a lifelong debate about whether or not races are socially constructed. The aim of this essay will be firstly to establish clear definitions of words such as race, racism, or ethnicity, and secondly to explain the evolution of racism, from scientific racism to colour blind racism through the work of ideologists such as Gobineau and EduardoRead More Du Bois vs. Cox Essay1075 Words   |  5 Pagesusing their experiences to development their own opinion. How did this concept of race develop into the immense issue we are facing now? According to Oliver C. Cox, the origin of race relations starts with ideas of ethnocentrism, intolerance, and racism. W. E. B. Du Bois said that if what want to find the truth out about race we need to look at the history of the world past the last centuries . The origin of race in my judgment as resulted from both history and the concepts mentioned in Cox’s opinion

Organizational Behaviour and Structure Activities

Question: Discuss about the Organizational Behaviour and Structure Activities. Answer: Introduction: The organizational behavior is that field of study which investigates and analysis how the individuals, groups and the structure of the organization are affected by the behavior within an organization. Behavior of the organization refers to what people do in an organization, how they perform and what attitude they have towards work and the organization. From the management point of view, the organizational behavior can be beneficial to manage the workplace very well and smoothly. The challenges that take place in todays Canadian workplace effects the organization and its activities as a whole. These challenges have three different levels: Challenges at individual levels Challenges at group levels Challenges at organizational level The organizational behavior uses certain knowledge that helps the organization work more effectively and focuses on the productivity, increases the job satisfaction and reduces the absenteeism and turnover. Organizational structure An organizational structure defines the activities of the organization in a well formed manner, the allocation of tasks, the coordination and the supervision are the activities that directs to the achievement of the organizational aims. The structure of the organization depends on the objectives in different ways. The structure determines how the organization performs or operates.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corporate Finance for Grain Corp Limited - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theCorporate Finance for Grain Corp Limited. Answer: Miler and Modigliani has depicted into their study that a firm must not announce the entire profit as dividend. Firms are required to retain all the profits for further investment. Information content hypothesis depict that the firms top level management and board of directors of the firm known various private knowledge about the company which are helpful for the investors and analyst to analyse the market condition of the company[1]. Information content of dividend is a widely accepted theory of dividend. This theory further depict that the information is confidential and that is why it is better for the firm to announce more dividend so that investors get attracted towards the company. This theory forces over the irrelevant theory of dividend. Further, free cash flow hypothesis of dividend depict that the bigger debt level of a company disciplines the managers and the directors of the company through pushing them to make some fixed payments of the debt service and by reducing the level of the cash flow of the company. This theory forces over the irrelevant theory of dividend. This theory further depict that the investors look over the entire cash flow of the company before investing into the company[2]. Lastly, Clientele effect theory of dividend depict that the firms stock price always move and vary according to the goals and demand of the analyst and investors in context with the tax, dividend announcement and other changes into the policy. This effect assumes that particular investors are attached with a companys dividend policy and once it would be changed they will switch. So the firm must make the changes into its dividend policy accordingly[3]. And firm must pay the dividend amount on regular basis to the investor to make them motivate. Why should company chose repurchase: Potential tax advantages: If a company repurchase its stock than company becomes eligible for getting the tax advantage and this is the biggest reason due to which companies prefer to repurchase their shares. Signalling: The repurchase of the shares give a signal in the market about the position of the company and due to which more investors get attracted towards the company[4]. Managerial flexibility: Managerial flexibility is the main reason due to which company prefers to repurchase the share as the buyback manages and make the managerial activities of the company more attractive to manage entire process of the company. Increase financial leverage: If a company repurchase its stock than company the financial leverage position of the company is enhanced by a great level and this is the biggest reason due to which companies prefer to repurchase their shares[5]. Offset dilution: Buying back the shares of the company offset various issues and dilutes of the company and enhances the position of the company and this is the biggest reason due to which companies prefer to repurchase their shares. Identify the dividend change: Interim dividend change: Interim dividend change of the company is 1.40056 according to the Nov 29, 2016 and the Nov 27, 2015. Grain Corp limited Changes Interim dividend 0.05 0.0357 1.40056 Final dividend change: Final dividend change of the company is 2.00013 according to the Jun 30, 2016 and the Jun 30, 2017. Grain Corp limited Changes Final dividend 0.2143 0.107143 2.00013 Day return: The Final dividend declaration of the company has been in Jun 30, 2016 and then Jun 30, 2017. Share price of the company has been analyzed from Jun 30, 2016 to Jun 30, 2017. The day return of the company has been given in the appendix. The average return of the company is 0.000258464. Market return: The market dividend of the market has been analyzed from Jun 30, 2016 to Jun 30, 2017. The day return of the market has been given in the appendix. The average return of the market is 0.000128. Excess: Through evaluating the market return and day return of the company, it has been found that the day return of the company is more than the market return. The difference between both the returns is of 0.0001307. Analysis of others result: The result of other students has also been analyzed and it has been found that my friends result is almost similar to my result. The bit difference in company return has occurred due to different companies. The market return is same. Relevant theory: Capital market theory has been evaluated to analyze the above result. This theory depicts that the investor could analyse the market through analysing the market return and the company return of a company. All investors must be the effectual investors and the borrows the amount for investment on the risk free rate. This theory also depict that there are no transaction cost and tax are applied over the investment amount of a company. No inflation rate are exist according to the capital market theory. References: Yahoo Finance, Grain Corp limited, Retrieved from https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/GNC.AX/history?period1=1318012200period2=1507401000interval=1mofilter=historyfrequency=1mo , 2017. Denis, D.J. and Osobov, I, Why do firms pay dividends? International evidence on the determinants of dividend policy,Journal of Financial economics,89(1), pp,62-82, 2008. Nizar Al-Malkawi, H,A, Determinants of corporate dividend policy in Jordan: an application of the Tobit model,Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences,23(2), pp,44-70, 2007. Chung, D,Y,, Isakov, D, and Prignon, C, Repurchasing shares on a second trading line,Review of Finance,11(2), pp,253-285, 2007. Wiemer, J, and Diel, S, Strategies for share buybacks,Journal of Corporate Treasury Management,1(4), 2008. Al-Kuwari, D, Determinants of the Dividend Policy of Companies Listed on Emerging Stock Exchanges: The Case of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries, 2009.